Regulatory Framework

Regulatory Framework · 2.1 Regulation of Specific Substances

One indicator of the dimension, with the full justification of its traffic light. The bar leads to any other; at the bottom, the next one in the order of the matrix.

422.1 Regulation of Specific Substances

Use of Psychedelics in Medical Research

Partially meets

Partial compliance.

Mexico has a national legal framework permitting scientific and medical research involving controlled psychotropic substances, subject to sanitary authorization, approved research protocols, and ethical and institutional oversight. The applicable legislation therefore provides a specific legal pathway for conducting research with these substances under regulated conditions.

However, the reviewed evidence does not sufficiently demonstrate recent authorizations, human clinical trials, or operational medical-research programs involving psychedelics during the assessment period.

Under the Operational Manual, the existence of a relevant legal or policy framework without demonstrated implementation corresponds to partial compliance rather than complete non-compliance. The indicator is therefore classified as yellow. Factor X does not apply.

Sources (5): the documents that support the traffic light
  1. Ley General de Salud (Legislation · 2024)
  2. Cámara de Diputados del H. Congreso de la Unión. (2025). Ley General de Salud, artículo 238 (Legislation)
  3. Cámara de Diputados del H. Congreso de la Unión. (2025). Ley General de Salud, artículo 249 (Legislation)
  4. Secretaría de Salud. (1987). Reglamento de la Ley General de Salud en Materia de Investigación para la Salud (Legislation)
  5. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. (1971). Convention on Psychotropic Substances (Regulation or programme)

Links lead to the original document or to its archived copy.

Traffic light
Partially meetscoded on 15-09-2026 · Complete / validated
International support
No
Indicator score
0.50 out of a possible 1.25
Weight in the index
0.37 %
What it means
There is a framework or actions, but implementation is partial, uneven or not proven. Rules.
In the dimension
3 of 28 in Regulatory Framework. See those of Regulation of Specific Substances.