Economic and Social Impact of Drug Policies

Economic and Social Impact of Drug Policies · 8.4 Burden on Health and Justice Systems

One indicator of the dimension, with the full justification of its traffic light. The bar leads to any other; at the bottom, the next one in the order of the matrix.

2028.4 Burden on Health and Justice Systems

Costs of Overdose Emergencies

Partially meets

The criterion is partially established.

Mexico has official records on emergency care, fentanyl-related cases, hospital discharges, mortality, and IMSS institutional unit costs. These sources establish that relevant events and potential cost components are available.

However, no national methodology was identified that links each overdose episode to the resources used and corresponding costs across the different health subsystems. There is also no reproducible aggregate estimate that prevents double counting between emergency care, hospitalization, and mortality.

The indicator therefore receives an orange classification. X is not activated because no indicator-specific international cooperation was identified that implemented a verifiable domestic measurement of these costs.

Sources (4): the documents that support the traffic light
  1. Caracterización de los Servicios para Personas que Usan Drogas en México. (2020) (Regulation or programme · 2020)
  2. Comisión Nacional de Salud Mental y Adicciones. (2024, 22 de abril). Conasama presenta informe sobre demanda y oferta de fentanilo en México (Report)
  3. Comisión Nacional de Salud Mental y Adicciones. (2025). Ingresos a urgencias relacionados con el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas. Datos abiertos, actualización del 5 de junio de 2025 (Report)
  4. Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. (2025). Estadísticas de Defunciones Registradas 2023 (Report)

Links lead to the original document or to its archived copy.

Traffic light
Partially meetscoded on 15-09-2026 · Complete / validated
International support
No
Indicator score
0.50 out of a possible 1.25
Weight in the index
0.48 %
What it means
There is a framework or actions, but implementation is partial, uneven or not proven. Rules.
In the dimension
16 of 25 in Economic and Social Impact of Drug Policies. See those of Burden on Health and Justice Systems.