Economic and Social Impact of Drug Policies

Economic and Social Impact of Drug Policies · 8.2 Direct Economic Impacts

One indicator of the dimension, with the full justification of its traffic light. The bar leads to any other; at the bottom, the next one in the order of the matrix.

1928.2 Direct Economic Impacts

Tax Revenue from Medical Cannabis

Does not meet

The criterion is not established by the available evidence.

Mexico has a legal framework permitting certain activities involving medical cannabis and its pharmaceutical derivatives. General rules on VAT, income tax, foreign trade, and fees may also apply depending on the nature and classification of each product and transaction.

The sources establish historical administrative permits, health regulation, and the availability of foreign-trade statistics. However, they do not identify active taxpayers, declared sales, imports exclusively attributable to medical cannabis, taxable bases, assessed taxes, remitted amounts, or effectively collected fiscal revenue.

The Federal Revenue Law and excise-tax legislation contain no separate category for medical cannabis. This absence is a disaggregation limitation and does not demonstrate zero revenue. Nevertheless, without a consolidated and reproducible fiscal account, the existence and volume of tax revenue attributable to the legal medical-cannabis market cannot be confirmed.

The criterion is therefore not established. This conclusion reflects evidentiary insufficiency and does not demonstrate the absolute absence of taxation.

Sources (9): the documents that support the traffic light
  1. Cámara de Diputados del H. Congreso de la Unión. (2026). Ley General de Salud (Legislation · 2009)
  2. Comisión Federal para la Protección contra Riesgos Sanitarios. (2018, 4 de septiembre). COFEPRIS atiende en el marco de sus atribuciones legales las solicitudes para uso medicinal, personal y lúdico de la cannabis (Report)
  3. Cámara de Diputados del H. Congreso de la Unión. (2025, 7 de noviembre). Ley de Ingresos de la Federación para el Ejercicio Fiscal de 2026 (Legislation)
  4. Cámara de Diputados del H. Congreso de la Unión. (2026). Ley del Impuesto Especial sobre Producción y Servicios; texto vigente, última reforma publicada el 7 de noviembre de 2025 y cuotas actualizadas para 2026 (Legislation)
  5. Diario Oficial de la Federación. (2021). Reglamento de la Ley General de Salud en Materia de Control Sanitario para la Producción, Investigación y Uso Medicinal de la Cannabis y sus Derivados Farmacológicos (Legislation)
  6. Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. (2025). Balanza Comercial de Mercancías de México: información anual 2024 (Report)
  7. Servicio de Administración Tributaria. (s. f.). Criterio 8/IVA/N: Medicinas de patente. Consultado el 28 de julio de 2026 (Regulation or programme)
  8. Servicio de Administración Tributaria. (s. f.). Ley del Impuesto al Valor Agregado, artículo 1. Consultado el 28 de julio de 2026 (Legislation)
  9. Servicio de Administración Tributaria. (s. f.). Ley del Impuesto al Valor Agregado, artículo 1. Consultado el 28 de julio de 2026 (Legislation)

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Traffic light
Does not meetcoded on 15-09-2026 · Complete / validated
International support
No
Indicator score
0.00 out of a possible 1.25
Weight in the index
0.42 %
What it means
There is no evidence that the criterion is met. Rules.
In the dimension
6 of 25 in Economic and Social Impact of Drug Policies. See those of Direct Economic Impacts.