Economic and Social Impact of Drug Policies

Economic and Social Impact of Drug Policies · 8.1 Public Costs Associated with Drug Policies

One indicator of the dimension, with the full justification of its traffic light. The bar leads to any other; at the bottom, the next one in the order of the matrix.

1908.1 Public Costs Associated with Drug Policies

Spending on Penitentiary Systems

Partially meets

Partially meets the criterion.

Mexico has a federal budget allocation directly linked to the administration of the Federal Prison System. Official mechanisms also exist for quarterly expenditure monitoring and external oversight of the financial management of Prevention and Social Reintegration.

This evidence establishes public prison financing and an institutional architecture for execution and oversight at the federal level. However, no consolidated national account was identified integrating state prison systems and all budget stages.

The evidence also does not determine what proportion of expenditure relates specifically to people prosecuted or sentenced for drug offences or separate the costs of pretrial detention, sentence execution, custody, healthcare, treatment, and reintegration.

Public prison expenditure is therefore partially established, but its national scale and specific attribution to drug policy remain insufficiently demonstrated.

Sources (3): the documents that support the traffic light
  1. Auditoría Superior de la Federación. (2026). Informe del Resultado de la Fiscalización Superior de la Cuenta Pública 2024: Prevención y Reinserción Social, auditoría 278 Gestión Financiera (Report)
  2. Presidencia de la República. (2025, 21 de noviembre). Presupuesto de Egresos de la Federación para el Ejercicio Fiscal 2026 (Legislation)
  3. Órgano Administrativo Desconcentrado Prevención y Reinserción Social. (2026, 29 de junio). Ejercicio del gasto 2026, primer trimestre (Report)

Links lead to the original document or to its archived copy.

Traffic light
Partially meetscoded on 15-09-2026 · Complete / validated
International support
No
Indicator score
0.50 out of a possible 1.25
Weight in the index
0.42 %
What it means
There is a framework or actions, but implementation is partial, uneven or not proven. Rules.
In the dimension
4 of 25 in Economic and Social Impact of Drug Policies. See those of Public Costs Associated with Drug Policies.